Self-interest and altruism.Could self-interest be the foundation of morality?
Reading
* Plato, Republic , Book 2 (to 367e)
* Hobbes, Leviathan , chs. 11, 13-15, 17
* Hume, An Enquiry concerning the Principles of Morals , secs. 3, 5, and 9, and Appendices II and III
* Mackie, Ethics: Inventing Right and Wrong , pp. 107-120 and pp. 189-192
* Williams, “Egoism and Altruism”, in his Problems of the Self Sidgwick, The Methods of Ethics , Book 1, chs. 6-7; Book 2, ch 1; Book 4, final chapter
Williams, “The Amoralist”, in his Morality: An Introduction to Ethics
Hare, Moral Thinking , ch. 11
Parfit, Reasons and Persons , secs. 1-9, 23-24
Wiggins, “Natural and Artificial Virtues: A Vindication of Hume’s Scheme”, in Crisp (ed.), How Should One Live?
Foot, “Morality as a System of Hypothetical Imperatives”, The Philosophical Review 81 (1972). Reprinted in her Virtues and Vices
McDowell, “Are Moral Requirements Hypothetical Imperatives?”, Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society Supp. Vol. 52 (1978). Reprinted in his Mind, Value, & Reality
Korsgaard, The Sources of Normativity , chs. 1-2
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Question Could self-interest be the foundation of morality?